If Atmos keeps falling back to PCM or drops out mid-scene, one hop in the chain is failing. Follow this order to keep Atmos locked.
Quick answer
- Use certified HDMI 2.1 cables on every hop and connect to the TVΓÇÖs eARC/4K port.
- Enable eARC + Pass-through on the TV; disable TV speakers while testing.
- On Apple TV: Change Format Off, Match Dynamic Range/Frame Rate On, Audio Mode Auto.
- On the receiver/soundbar: set input to Auto/Direct and HDMI Out to Enhanced/8K.
Symptoms
- Atmos badge in the app but AVR/soundbar shows PCM or Dolby Audio.
- Audio cuts out when switching apps, HDR, or frame rates.
- Works direct to TV but fails when routed through receiver/soundbar.
Quick checks
- Reseat all HDMI ends and remove switches/splitters temporarily.
- Confirm the soundbar/receiver input is the high-bandwidth port.
- Power-cycle TV → soundbar/receiver → Apple TV to refresh eARC.
- Update firmware on TV, receiver/soundbar, and Apple TV.
Step-by-step fix
- Prove the cable path – Apple TV → TV 4K/eARC port with a certified cable. Recommended: Certified Ultra High Speed HDMI cable (paid link).
- Set Apple TV output correctly ΓÇô 4K SDR base, Match Dynamic Range/Frame Rate On, Change Format Off so Atmos travels as Dolby MAT. Restart.
- Configure TV for pass-through ΓÇô Enable eARC, set Digital Audio to Pass-through/Bitstream, disable PCM-only/TV speaker modes.
- Receiver/soundbar alignment ΓÇô HDMI Out Enhanced/8K, input mode Auto/Direct, no upmixers during testing. For bars, use the eARC input only.
- Retest with known Atmos content ΓÇô Use Apple TV+ or Disney+ Atmos titles; watch the front panel for ΓÇ£Dolby Atmos.ΓÇ¥
If drops continue
- Try Dolby Digital 5.1 temporarily; if stable, the chain is marginalΓÇöreplace cables or shorten runs.
- Bypass the receiver: Apple TV → TV → eARC → soundbar. If stable, focus on receiver HDMI board.
- Turn off quick-start/instant-on features that leave HDMI chips half-awake.
- Check WiΓÇæFi congestion; buffering can look like audio drops during bitrate spikes.
FAQ
Does ARC support Atmos? ARC can carry DD+ Atmos but is less reliable. eARC is preferred for consistent Atmos with higher bitrates.
Why does Atmos die after sleep? eARC links can fall back to ARC when devices wake. Power-cycle in order or disable quick-start modes.
Do I need a new cable if video is fine? YesΓÇöaudio return can fail even when video works. Use certified cables end to end.
Should I force PCM? Only for testing. If PCM fixes drops, address the HDMI/eARC stability and return to Atmos.